Did you know that the largest sand dunes in North America are in Colorado? Yes, Great Sand Dunes National Park seems almost unreal, with its vast dunes set against the backdrop of high Colorado peaks. This unique setting makes it a truly magical place to visit. If you’re planning a trip, this guide has got you covered!
About Great Sand Dunes National Park
Established in 1932 as a National Monument and designated a National Park in 2004, Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve is home to North America’s largest sand dunes. Over millennia, sediment has been carried by wind and water and trapped in this area, creating a landscape that feels almost out of place in Colorado. The park protects not only the impressive dunes but also the surrounding mountains, streams, and diverse ecosystems.
Things to Do in Great Sand Dunes National Park
Dune Field
The highlight of your visit will undoubtedly be the Dune Field. Access it by taking the road to the left after the visitor center. Whether hiking, sandboarding, or sledding, make sure to wear good eyewear to protect against the wind-driven sand. Note: rentals for sandboards and sleds must be arranged outside the park.
Star Dune
Star Dune, one of the two highest dunes in the park at 741 feet, offers a challenging and rewarding hike. Typically taking about six hours round trip (6 miles), this trek can be longer due to shifting sands. It’s a must-see, even though trails may not always be accurate.
Hidden Dune
Tying with Star Dune for the highest point at 741 feet, Hidden Dune is harder to locate. If you’re feeling adventurous and have about six hours to spare, this 7-mile round-trip hike will be worth the effort.
High Dune
Visible from the parking lot, High Dune stands at 693 feet. Despite its name, it’s not the highest, but it’s a great option if you’re short on time. This trek usually takes about two hours round trip (2.5 miles).
Non-Dune Hiking
Explore several trails outside the dune field, such as the Mosca Pass Trail and Montville Nature Trail. These quieter paths take you closer to the mountains and offer fantastic wildlife viewing opportunities.
Stargazing
The park’s remoteness makes it perfect for stargazing. Far from city lights, the night sky here is stunning. During certain times of the year, you can even see the Milky Way. In the summer, ranger programs enhance the stargazing experience.
Medano Pass 4WD Road
For those with a 4WD vehicle, Medano Pass Road offers access to remote parts of the park. Be aware that after the “point of no return,” a high-clearance vehicle is necessary.
Where to Stay
Camping
– Piñon Flats Campground: The main and most accessible campground, located near the visitor center. Reservations are highly recommended.
– Backcountry Dune Camping: Camp under the stars on the dunes with a required permit. Plan for a hike of at least 1.5 hours to reach designated camping areas.
– Medano Road Camping: 21 primitive campgrounds accessible only by high-clearance 4WD vehicles. These sites can fill up quickly.
Hotels
– Zapata Ranch: Offers unique experiences like horseback riding and nature programs.
– Alamosa Options: Holiday Inn Express, Fairfield Inn, and Dunes Inn provide clean and convenient lodging options about 30 miles from the park.
Where to Eat
The Oasis Restaurant, just outside the park entrance, is the only dining option nearby, offering breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
Where to Rent Sandboards and Sleds
Rentals are not available within the park, so plan ahead:
– Great Sand Dunes Lodge: The closest rental option to the park.
– Spin Drift Sand Board Rentals: Located in Blanca.
– Kristi Mountain Sports: In Alamosa.
Park Basics
Visitor Center
– Address: 11999 State Highway 150 Mosca, CO 81146
– Hours: 9:00 am – 4:30 pm, closed on major holidays.
– Amenities: General park info, hiking conditions, permits, water, and restrooms.
Fees
– Private Vehicle: $25.00
– Motor Cycle: $20.00
– Oversized Vehicle: $15.00 per person
– Annual Pass: $45.00, or use the America the Beautiful National Park Pass
Operating Hours
The park is open 24/7, though some areas may close to vehicle traffic in winter.
Getting There
Visitors must drive to the park, as it is not well-connected by public transportation. Key routes and distances include:
– From Denver: 4.5 hours via I-25S to US-160W or US-285S to CO-17 to US-160E.
– From Colorado Springs: 3 hours via I-25S to US-160W.
By Air
– Closest airports: Pueblo Memorial Airport, Colorado Springs Airport, and Denver International Airport.
Tips & FAQs
– Dress appropriately for seasonal changes and bring layers.
– Use sunscreen and eyewear; the sun and wind can be harsh.
– Allow extra time for hikes on sand.
– Stay hydrated and bring plenty of water.
– Be aware of wildlife, especially if camping.
– Book campsites and permits well in advance.
– Rent sandboards and sleds before arriving.
Suggested Posts
– Guide to Mesa Verde National Park
– Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park Visitor Guide
– Dinosaur National Monument Visitor’s Guide
– Florissant Fossil Beds Guide
This guide will help you experience the best of Great Sand Dunes National Park, ensuring your visit is both enjoyable and unforgettable.
