I absolutely adore Theodore Roosevelt National Park, and whenever I suggest people visit, the hike I always recommend is the Elkblom & Big Plateau Loop. It’s hands down the best day hike in the park, offering stunning views, abundant wildlife, a river crossing, and a genuine taste of North Dakota’s wild beauty.
About the Hike:
– Distance: 5.3 miles
– Type: Loop
– Average Time: 2-3 hours
– Difficulty: Moderate
– Dog Friendly: No
If there’s one hike you shouldn’t miss in Theodore Roosevelt National Park, it’s the Big Plateau Hike. It showcases the park’s best features—breathtaking vistas, diverse wildlife, and fantastic trails. It’s moderately challenging, making it accessible yet rewarding.
You’ll need to cross the Little Missouri River at the beginning of the hike. During my visit, the water level was low, so crossing was easy with my waterproof boots. Others in my group opted to remove their shoes. As you continue, you’ll likely encounter bison and other wildlife. Remember to keep a safe distance, especially during the bison rut in the fall when they can be particularly aggressive. I witnessed some hikers making dangerous choices, prompting concern from our accompanying ranger.
I strongly suggest going with a guide; it added immensely to our understanding and enjoyment of the hike.
Big Plateau Trailhead & Parking:
The main parking area for Big Plateau is at Peaceful Valley Ranch, accessible via the main loop road through the South Unit. The parking lot is small but not usually crowded, even midday. One advantage of Theodore Roosevelt National Park is its relative tranquility compared to more visited parks.
From the South Unit visitor center, take East River Road. At the intersection with Scenic Loop Drive, turn left to stay on East River Road. Then take the next left to Peaceful Valley Ranch. The trailhead is at the end of the parking lot, and if time permits, explore Peaceful Valley Ranch. Although they no longer offer horseback riding, the buildings are worth seeing.
Best Time to Hike:
Spring and fall are the ideal seasons for this hike, offering the best weather and most stunning views. Be mindful of bison rut season in early fall, which can make encounters with bison more frequent and challenging. Summers can be extremely hot, so prepare for the heat. Winters are cold, with icy and snowy trails making access more difficult. Services are also limited during this season.
Elkblom & Big Plateau Loop:
Surprisingly, I didn’t take as many photos on this hike because I was engrossed in the experience. I joined a ranger-led hike, which began quite flat and easy. You’ll need to cross the river shortly after the start. Depending on the water level, you might get your feet wet. I managed with waterproof boots, while others removed their shoes. Be cautious of the rocks!
After about 0.2 miles, you’ll reach a main intersection for the loop. You can go either direction: clockwise involves a steeper ascent and a more gradual descent, while counterclockwise does the opposite. We chose clockwise, as recommended by our ranger, which was easier on our knees. The trail ascends through beautiful brush for about 1.5 miles until you reach the plateau, where the view opens up and bison sightings are common.
Keep to the edge of the plateau if bison are present to avoid danger, especially during rut season. The views are incredible—take time to soak it all in. The trail connects briefly with the famous Maah Daah Hey Trail, a 144-mile non-motorized trail offering some of North Dakota’s most stunning landscapes.
We were lucky to spot some feral horses in the park, a real treat. After 1.4 miles of relatively flat terrain, you’ll reach the Elkblom trail after about 1.8 miles on the Maah Daah Hey Trail. From there, it’s a short 0.6-mile hike back to where the loop began, another 0.2 miles to the river crossing, and a final 0.3 miles to the trailhead.
Tips & FAQs:
– Be Wildlife Aware: Keep your distance from bison and be prepared to protect yourself if they charge.
– Bring Plenty of Water: The park can be surprisingly hot, so stay hydrated.
– Wear Good Footwear: The trail has uneven ground and a river crossing.
– Stay on the Trail: Parts of the park are wilderness areas; minimize your impact.
– Consider a Guided Hike: Ranger-led hikes offer valuable information and ensure you stay on track.
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